Category Archives: Blogging

Signing off for 2024….

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Regular readers may have noticed the lack of posts to this blog in recent weeks. Thanks to some overseas and interstate travel, I have overlooked my commitment to weekly updates. Plus, a dearth of inspiration has contributed to partial writer’s block.

Rather than trying to force the issue, I’ve decided to use this lull as a natural prompt to take an early end-of-year break from blogging. Especially as we have the combined southern hemisphere effect of a headlong rush into the Holiday Season, and an extended summer hiatus.

Looking back over 2024, it has felt as if the popular desire for political change has quickly turned into a case of “be careful of what you wish for”. Less than 6 months after securing an overwhelming win in the UK general election, the British Labour government is already wearing out its welcome, given the level of public frustration and administrative set-backs concerning key policies and poor executive governance. And with Republicans about to assume the reins in Washington, the US electorate must be bracing itself for the change (or déjà vu) about to be unleashed in the Whitehouse with Donald Trump’s return to office. Here in Australia, the current Labor government is facing the prospect of being a one-term administration, as it has had little positive impact on the cost of living crisis, and has resorted to pushing through ill-drafted and ill-considered legislation in the final Parliamentary session of the year (and possibly the last of this government’s term).

On a personal note, there have been some notable highs, offset with sad losses and other family setbacks – the latter mainly thanks to the ageing process which, despite its inevitability, can still be cruel and arbitrary. So I’m thankful that apart from the odd aches and twinges, I enjoy a reasonable level of health and fitness.

The material and spiritual elements that also sustain me (music, wine, good food, art, cinema, travel, books…) continue to provide sustenance, although in some cases (especially in film and art) I have noticed a declining return on the time invested in them. And of course, I’m grateful to have a group of friends with whom to share many of these pleasures. As with most areas of my life, when it comes to friendships, I prefer quality over quantity (“less is more”). Social media has its uses, but without connecting IRL, on-line friendships can easily come and go with the click of a button – but true friends are lifelong, and the threads can be maintained over the years, and even at a distance, because of the foundational links that underpin them.

With that thought, I would like to take this opportunity to wish everyone a safe, peaceful and festive Saturnalia and beyond into 2025. See you next year!

 

 

 

 

 

Notes from the UK

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I’ve just made my annual pilgrimage to the UK. It’s also 30 years since I emigrated, and with each passing year, I arrive feeling more and more like a visitor – although I am “from” there, I don’t always feel I am “of” there.

The following notes are some brief observations, in no particular order, based on a relatively short trip (2 weeks), and I was only in the Greater Manchester and Greater London areas.

  • I flew from Melbourne to Manchester, via Hong Kong. My in-bound flight to the UK was carrying a large number of overseas students from China – not surprising, as Manchester has one of the largest Chinese communities in Europe, and the city also boasts a UK Top Ten University.
  • A pint of cask ale in the north west cost me an average of GBP4.00 – in London, it was more like GBP6.00. I know some employees receive “London weighting” or a “London allowance” to cover the high cost of living, but I doubt salaries in the capital are 50% higher than the rest of the country. (Regional variations in property prices are a different matter altogether!)
  • On the other hand, a sour dough loaf from a local bakery in the Peak District cost me GBP3.00 – I would generally pay about 50-60% more for a similar product in Melbourne.
  • The in-coming Labour government, having won a huge majority in July’s General Election, has already hit the buffers. A combination of unpopular policies (cutting pensioners’ winter energy rebates), strange priorities (a ban on outdoor smoking), off-key messaging (“doom and gloom” rhetoric) and sleaze (donations of clothes, tickets and spectacles for the new Prime Minister and his wife) have brought the post-election honeymoon period to an abrupt end.
  • Staying with politics, there was a lot of despondency, if not anger, about the political climate. Despite Labour’s overwhelming success at the polls, it was hard to feel any love for the new government. And after more than four years since Brexit, no-one was jumping for joy at the outcomes, as the alleged promises and benefits fail to materialise. If anything, businesses are suffering due to the loss of access to EU markets and/or the additional costs of exporting.
  • Thankfully, the riots that erupted a few weeks ago have dissipated, but it felt like the underlying tensions remain. As well as having been triggered by malicious rumours and blatant disinformation, the social unrest revealed confusion about national identity (and what it means to be “British”), combined with contradictory views on immigration, multiculturalism and globalisation.
  • Meanwhile, the UK taste for “foreign” food continues unabated, along with a love of overseas holidays.
  • Despite producing some of the best television dramas in the world, UK content makers continue pumping out aging soap operas, stale game shows, endless talent contests and questionable reality TV. So, much like the rest of the world!
  • I paid GBP114.00 for a return train ticket from Manchester to London, which seems expensive for a 2.5 hour service. Both my outbound and return journeys were delayed by more than 15 minutes. Thanks to “Delay Repay”, I received a total of GBP42.00 in compensation. I can’t help thinking that the train and rail operators should focus on improving their services, rather than overcharging and delaying passengers, in the hope that the effort to claim is not worth customers’ time.
  • When visiting London, I usually use an Oyster card. This time, I forgot to take it – but thankfully, passengers can use contactless payment methods on trains, the Undergound and even short trips on buses (just remember to touch on and off with the same card on each journey!)
  • The autumn weather was especially mild, enabling me to indulge in long walks in the countryside, followed by a mandatory pint or two in a local pub (that great “British” institution!) Sadly, a combination of Covid lockdowns and changing social patterns means that many pubs have reduced their opening hours, or closed their doors for good.
  • As Australia’s near-duopolistic supermarkets face legal action for alleged misleading and deceptive price discounting, I’m reminded of the amount of choice UK shoppers have between supermarket chains, and across product ranges. No doubt that more competitive markets in Australia (for grocery shopping and beyond) would help alleviate the cost of living – but that requires structural and other changes for which successive Federal governments have had no appetite.

Next week: Does age matter?

AI and Deep (and not so deep…) Fakes

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The New York Times recently posted a quiz – “can you tell the difference between a photograph, and an image created by AI?”

Of the quiz examples, a mix of actual photos and AI-generated content, I was only able to correctly identify 8/10 as to which were which. My significant other claimed to have scored 10/10! In my defence, I correctly identified all of the AI images, but I mistook two authentic photos as being fakes. Of the latter, one featured a bunch of famous people, most of whom I did not recognise, and the photo had been significantly cropped, removing much of the visual context (I also suspect it had been subject to some additional photo-shopping, given it was a publicity shot). The other real photo had been taken at such an unusual angle that it distorted some of the natural perspective, so as to make some elements look wonky. (But maybe I’ve become more cynical or sceptical, and therefore I tend to disbelieve more of what I see, the more I know I am being exposed to AI-generated content?)

How can we remain alert to AI deceptions, while at the same time recognizing and embracing the potential that this amazing technology has to offer?

Taking my lead from the New York Times article, the following blog has been created using ChatGPT. All I did was enter some brief subject headings (including the title), a series of internet links, and a prompt to turn it into a blog on AI and fakes. Can you tell what is true, what is hallucination, and what important information has been left out?

AI and Deep (and not so deep…) Fakes

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has revolutionized numerous sectors, bringing forth innovations that were once unimaginable. However, one of the more controversial applications of AI is in the creation of deep fakes. These are hyper-realistic digital falsifications created using AI, capable of mimicking real people’s appearances and voices. This technology has sparked debates over ethics, security, and the future of digital media. Let’s delve into some recent examples and the implications they bring.

Dylan and Rodin: A Fabricated Encounter

A striking example of AI’s capacity to blur reality is the supposed encounter between Bob Dylan and the sculptor Auguste Rodin. In an article on Substack by Dave Haslam, the scenario of Dylan visiting Rodin’s Parisian studio is meticulously crafted, yet it’s a fabrication made plausible by AI tools. This fake story exemplifies how AI can create convincingly realistic yet entirely fictional narratives, challenging our ability to discern truth from fiction.

AI in Indian Elections

AI’s role extends beyond entertainment into more critical areas such as political campaigns. In the 2024 Indian elections, AI-generated deep fakes have been used to spread misinformation and manipulate public opinion. An article by ABC News details how AI is disrupting electoral processes, raising concerns about the integrity of democratic systems.

Mozilla’s Campaign Against Misinformation

In response to the growing threat of AI-generated misinformation, organizations like Mozilla have launched campaigns to protect the integrity of elections. Mozilla’s efforts aim to hold platforms like WhatsApp accountable for the spread of fake news and deep fakes, urging them to implement stricter controls to safeguard democratic processes.

Celebrity Persona Rights

AI’s ability to replicate real people has also sparked legal disputes, particularly concerning persona rights. Scarlett Johansson’s recent dispute with OpenAI highlights these issues. Johansson’s concerns about her likeness being used without consent underscore the broader debate about the ethical use of AI. As noted by Scientific American, the conflict brings to light questions about how AI-generated content can respect individual rights and privacy.

Legislative Actions on Deep Fakes

Governments are beginning to take action against the misuse of AI-generated content. In Australia, new laws are being proposed to combat the creation and distribution of deep fake pornography and other harmful images. The Guardian reports on legislative efforts to protect individuals from the malicious use of AI, reflecting a growing recognition of the need for regulation.

AI and Copyright

The intersection of AI and copyright law is another area of intense debate. A lawsuit involving famous authors against OpenAI raises questions about how AI uses copyrighted material for training and whether the content it generates can itself be copyrighted. This legal battle, reported by ABC News and Reuters, could set important precedents for how intellectual property laws adapt to the age of AI.

Conclusion

As AI technology continues to advance, its applications in creating deep fakes present both opportunities and challenges. While it can be used creatively and constructively, it also poses significant risks to privacy, security, and the authenticity of information. The ongoing developments in legislation, ethical guidelines, and technological safeguards will be crucial in shaping the future landscape of AI-generated content.

So, did you spot the “deliberate” error(s)? And what information was missing? Answers will be posted later this week.

Next week: AI & Music

Kick-start

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Regular readers of this blog may have noticed that last week’s post was the first I had written in quite a few months.

Towards the end of last year, a combination of overseas travel, writers’ block and total lethargy led me to abandon this blog for an extended break. I was not even sure if I would continue in 2023.

Then, a couple of weeks ago, out of the blue, I received an intriguing e-mail from an author, who wished to clarify something I had written in a previous blog.

According to this author, his publisher had queried the use of a specific phrase by one of the novel’s characters. More particularly, would the character have used this phrase at the time the novel is set?

In response, the author did a search on this phrase, and the #1 result on Google is a link to this blog, and a post I wrote in 2013. (Other search engines are available – and give the same result.)

Talk about evergreen content…

On further examination, it appears I may have been the first to coin this phrase, certainly in the context I was using it, so the author was checking the provenance to satisfy his editor’s curiosity.

Anyway, it was this interaction that re-awakened my inner blogger, and helped to kick-start my interest in maintaining this project, which is now more than 10 years old.

Welcome back, and thanks for continuing to read.

Next week: Pivot Point